情境短句超级比比看
在以下的情境短句中，哪个短语才对呢？
先看看以下内容，别看中文解析，可以根据直觉判断答案。注意，这些看起来相似的短语意思大不相同，若是误用，可能会闹出不小的笑话。
Question 1 You should ______ force under no circumstances.
A appeal to B appeal for
Answer [A]appeal to 是求助的意思；appeal for 是恳求的意思。如果选择B，则句子意思是在任何情况下你都不能恳求武力，通常情况下是不会恳求武力的，所以 B 选项是错的。
Question 2 His ______ during the meeting quite irritated me.
A absence of mind B change sb''s mind
Answer [A]absence of mind 是心不在焉的意思；change sb''s mind 是改变某人的主意的意思。如果选择 B，则句子的语法是错误的。His 后应该加名词，而不是动词。
Question 3 As long as you don''t give up, you will ______ sooner or later.
A achieve the goal B a great achievement
Answer [A]achieve the goal 是达成目标的意思；a great achievement 是一大成就的意思。如果选择B，则句子意思是只要你不放弃，迟早一大成就，句意明显错误，且语法也有错误。
Question 4 He succeeded because he was decisive enough to ______.
A grab and not let go B grab the moment
Answer [B]grab and not let go 是抓住不放的意思；grab the moment 是把握时机的意思。如果选择A，句子就会变成他之所以成功，是因为他能果断地抓住不放，其语法上没有错误，但是我们通常不会说果断地抓住不放。因为语意上的错误与矛盾，所以不能选择 A 选项。
Question 5 I''m afraid that we can''t ______a car at present.
A can''t afford to waste B afford to buy
Answer [B]can''t afford to waste 是浪费不起的意思；afford to buy 是买得起的意思。如果选择 A，虽然语意通畅，但是一般不会使用两个can''t。
Question 6 You''d better not go there in your casual wear. It''s a wedding ceremony ______.
A after all B all in all
Answer [A]after all 是毕竟的意思；all in all 是总之的意思。如果选择 B，那么句意就会变成你最好不要穿休闲服去那里，总之那是场婚礼，这样虽然语法没有错误，但是句意就会变得非常奇怪。
Aa
A appeal to B [e? ??pi：l tu： bi：] A 向 B 求助
You should appeal to force under no circumstances.
在任何情况下你都不能使用武力。
混淆短语：sth appeal to sb 某事引起某人的兴趣
The idea that we have a party in the yard appeals to John.
我们在庭院开派对的点子引起了约翰的兴趣。
above one''s head [??b?v w?ns hed] 无法理解；超出某人能理解的范围
Mathematics is the least subject that I like. It is totally above my head.
数学是我最不喜欢的科目。我完全搞不懂它。
替换短语：over one''s head 理解不了
Those unnecessary and overelaborate formalities are completely over my head.
我完全不能理解那些繁文缛节。
absence of mind [?bs?ns ?v ma?nd] 心不在焉
His absence of mind during the meeting quite irritated me.
他开会时的心不在焉让我相当恼怒。
混淆短语：change sb''s mind 改变某人的主意
James is a person who changes his mind easily.
詹姆斯是个很容易改变主意的人。
a chip on one''s shoulder [? t??p ?n w?ns ????ld?] 好斗
Do not provoke someone with a chip on his shoulder.
不要激怒一个好斗之人。
according to... [??k?：d?? tu：] 根据
According to the weather forecaster, it is likely to rain today.
根据气象预报员的说法，今天很可能会下雨。
混淆短语：according as 根据而
I will buy this product according as its price is reasonable.
如果这个产品的价格合理，我就会买下它。
account for sth [??ka?nt f?： ?s?m??] 为某事负责
The security attendants must account for the safety of the President.
安保人员必须为总统的安全负责。
achieve the goal [??t?i：v ? g??l] 达成目标
As long as you don''t give up, you will achieve the goal sooner or later.
只要你不放弃，迟早会达成目标。
混淆短语：a great achievement 一大成就
The invention of the mobile phone is a great achievement.
手机的发明是一项了不起的成就。
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